What Percentage Of Registered Voters Voted In 2016 Presidential Election
Since 1964, the U.S. Census Bureau has fielded the Voting and Registration Supplement to the Current Population Survey every two years. Today, the Census Agency released a series of tabulations and data products alongside a public use data file for the November 2016 presidential election.
In improver to the requirement that individuals be at least 18 years one-time, voters in national elections must besides be U.S. citizens. Although the Census Agency has collected voting and registration information since 1964, the Current Population Survey has gathered citizenship data since 1978. Figure 1 presents voting rates for the denizen voting-age population for each presidential election since 1980. In 2016, 61.iv percent of the citizen voting-age population reported voting, a number non statistically different from the 61.eight percentage who reported voting in 2012.
Voting rates have historically varied by race and Hispanic origin (Figure 2). In 2012, voting rates for non-Hispanic blacks (66.6 percent) were higher than not-Hispanic whites (64.1 percentage) for the first fourth dimension in this series. In 2016, turnout increased to 65.3 percent for non-Hispanic whites, merely decreased to 59.half-dozen percent for not-Hispanic blacks.
For the about role, from 1980 to 2012, the share of reported voters who were not-Hispanic white decreased from one presidential ballot cycle to the next (Figure 3).1 In 1980, 87.6 pct of reported voters were not-Hispanic white, merely by 2012, this number decreased to 73.7 percent. Over this same period, the distribution of voters who reported existence either non-white or Hispanic increased in most elections.two Nonetheless, in 2016, for merely the second time in this series, the percentage of voters who were not-Hispanic white (73.3) was not statistically dissimilar from the previous presidential election, meaning that the consistently observed year-to-year decrease did not occur in this most contempo cycle. Additionally, 2016 was only the second election in this series where the share of not-Hispanic black voters decreased, from 12.nine percent in 2012 to xi.9 percent in 2016.3
Voting rates have also historically varied according to age, with older Americans generally voting at higher rates than younger Americans (Figure 4). In 2016, this was in one case again the example, as citizens 65 years and older reported college turnout (70.ix percent) than 45- to 64-twelvemonth-olds (66.6 percent), 30- to 44-year-olds (58.7 percent) and 18- to 29-year-olds (46.1 percent). Notwithstanding, in 2016, immature voters ages xviii to 29 were the just age group to report increased turnout compared to 2012, with a reported turnout increment of one.one percent. All older age groups either reported small yet statistically significant turnout decreases (45- to 64-yr-olds and those age 65 and older) or turnout rates not statistically dissimilar from 2012 (30- to 44-year-olds).
When analyzed together, reported turnout by age, race and Hispanic origin differed in 2016 likewise. In comparison to 2012, younger non-Hispanic whites betwixt the ages of 18 to 29 and betwixt the ages of 30 to 44 reported higher turnout in 2016, while voting rates for the two oldest groups of not-Hispanic whites were non statistically unlike (Effigy five). Meanwhile, for non-Hispanic blacks, turnout rates decreased in 2016 for every age group. For other race non-Hispanics and Hispanics of any race, voting rates between 2012 and 2016 were not statistically different for any age groups.
In any given presidential election, the number of reported voters typically increases relative to the previous presidential ballot, largely as a product of increases in the size of the citizen voting-age population. Tabular array ane shows changes in both the number of reported voters and the denizen voting-age population between 2012 and 2016. Overall, in 2016, there were most 4.six million more reported voters than in 2012. A majority of these additional voters (3.7 meg) were 65 years and older. Call back, despite these additional reported voters, the overall voting rate was not statistically different between the two elections.
When analyzed aslope race and Hispanic origin, in 2016 a large portion of the additional reported voters (two.eight million) were not-Hispanic whites who were also 65 years of historic period and older.
In addition to race, Hispanic origin and age, reported voting rates varied co-ordinate to a variety of other social, demographic and economical factors as well. Readers are invited to explore the Census Bureau's additional voting and registration resources for the 2016 election and beyond.
Voting estimates from the Electric current Population Survey and other sample surveys take historically differed from those based on administrative information, such equally the official results reported by each state and disseminated collectively by the Clerk of U.S. House of Representatives and the Federal Election Commission. In general, voting rates from the sample surveys such as the Electric current Population Survey are college than official results. Potential explanations for this difference include particular nonresponse, vote misreporting, problems with memory or cognition of others' voting behavior, and methodological issues related to question wording and survey administration. Despite these issues, the Census Agency's November supplement to the Current Population Survey remains the most comprehensive information source available for examining the social and demographic composition of the electorate in federal elections, particularly when examining broad historical trends for subpopulations.
ane Between 1988 and 1992, the share of voters who were non-Hispanic white were not statistically different.
two Between 1988 and 1992, the share of voters who were either other race non-Hispanic or Hispanic of whatsoever race were not statistically dissimilar. Between 1996 and 2000, the share of voters who were other race non-Hispanic were not statistically different. Additionally, between 1984 and 1988, and 1988 and 1992, the share of voters who were non-Hispanic black were not statistically different.
3 Between 2000 and 2004, the share of voters who were black also decreased.
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What Percentage Of Registered Voters Voted In 2016 Presidential Election,
Source: https://www.census.gov/newsroom/blogs/random-samplings/2017/05/voting_in_america.html
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